Monday, February 26, 2018

Lake Bunyonyi

     In my mind I had rated Lake Kivu a 10 out of a possible 10 (though now that I reflect on it, perhaps I should have deducted a point or two because of the probability that it will blow up one day and kill everyone and everything for miles around).  I had to create a whole new scale when I saw Lake Bunyonyi.  10 out of 10 is not enough for Lake Bunyonyi.
     They say Lake Bunyonyi is one of the deepest in all of Africa, and it is located at a high altitude in the mountains of Uganda, giving it an unusual-for-Africa moderate climate.  The mountains seem to rise right out of the lake, and there seem to be mountaintops coming right OUT of the middle of the lake, since Lake Bunyonyi has many beautiful hilly islands of all sizes.



     We arrived at our beautiful lodge overlooking the lake, and this was the view from my verandah.  I was dirty and tired after my morning of trekking, so couldn't wait to luxuriate in a nice hot shower.  I was in a somber frame of mind, because this was to be my last night in Africa, though my flight didn't leave Kigali until 8:00 p.m.  I felt sure we'd be fitting a lot into that last day.


     There was a very nice restaurant at the lodge, and I sat outside and watched the sun go down.  For those of you who have never had the chance to go to Africa, the sun goes down with very little fanfare there.  One minute it seems like daylight, and then, suddenly, it's dark.  No lingering sunsets like we enjoy during our summer nights.  I guess it has something to do with being so close to the Equator.  We were SO close to the Equator I longed to get there so I could stand with a foot in both hemispheres--I have many ambitious longings--but Moses told me it would be a long long drive.  Better to stay near the lake.   My three comrades had found somewhere else to stay, and there was an important football match on TV, so I had the evening to myself.  I used the time for consolidating my luggage and packing my bag.  I had left home with three bags but was going home with only one (a BIG one).  I went to bed early.
     So, how great is it to wake up to the sound of birdsong?  They were singing up a storm all around the lodge, and I threw the curtains open like a model in an air freshener commercial.  Can you BELIEVE that the morning peace was disrupted by the sound, of all things, a jet ski?  I decided to take it philosophically since it was sunny and otherwise calm outside, and the lake looked even lovelier than the day before.  I had a quick coffee because this was the morning we were scheduled to go on a boat tour of Lake Bunyonyi!



     The little port where we caught our boat was one happening place.  There were many boats that had brought crops into the town and there were many boats waiting to take people out of town, some going to Congo, with which Uganda shares the lake.  Some of these boats were ridiculously over-crowded, and I gather boating disasters are not unusual there.There weren't many tourists around, so Jackie and I got a whole big boat to ourselves and our guide and the guy who was steering. 


Our guide told us to call him "George," but that was not his name.  He knew we didn't have a chance at being able to even pronounce, much less remember, his given name.  So "George" he was. 
     The thing I remember most from our tour was George's description of three of the islands.  The first was a former leper colony.  At one time, about 7000 lepers lived on the island--almost every leper found in sub-Saharan Africa.  A Belgian doctor founded it, apparently, and his house was on a nearby small island. 
     The lepers' island was very beautiful, and I found myself thinking "well, if one had to be a leper, I guess this would be as good a place
to be as anyplace in the world."  With the advent of effective antibiotics, Africa ran out of lepers, apparently, or at least ones that required quarantine, and the buildings on the island were converted to a secondary school, which draws from students from all around the lake.  Our George was an alum---and proud of it.  My irreverent mind got to thinking of what the high school mascot would be in such a place, and what sorts of cheers they would shout at games:  "Go Lepers Go!"  My irreverent mind should just shut up and mind its own business. 
      An even sadder island--and a very very small one at that--was called Punishment Island.  Apparently until surprisingly recently, girls who disgraced their families by becoming pregnant were taken out to this island to die, either by starvation or by drowning.  George explained that the value
of girls is how much a man is willing to pay her family for her, and no man would pay for a woman who had already been pregnant.  Naturally I was outraged and demanded of poor George "What about the boys?"  George said of course there was no punishment for the boys, because "sons are gods to their families."  Oh.  Even I knew better than to pursue the matter any further.


      My favorite island was Upside Down Island.  George told us that legend had it that at one time there was a very productive still on that island
and that, not surprisingly, people from around the lake enjoyed gathering there and partying.  They had a lot of boisterous fun, which attracted the attention of a witch, who wanted nothing more than to join in the fun.  However, when she approached ,the revellers, the party-ers chased her away, wanting nothing to do with the witch.  The witch was hurt and, as my mother liked to say, "irked."  So she did what anybody would do under the circumstances:  she put a curse on the island and turned it upside down, thereby drowning all the revellers.  There's got to be a moral to that story.
     I wish we'd had more time to see more of Lake Bunyonyi, but we had to cut our delightful trip short.   When we got back to shore, I saw two things I'd like to share.




I'd seen many of these flamboyant black and white birds in Rwanda and Uganda, but this is the first one I saw that sat around long enough for me to get a decent picture.  I asked Moses what kind of bird it was, and he told me it was a caped crow and that it was very very common.











And this, I felt, was a fascinating place to park a bike.  
      Plus, now that I look more closely at this photo, there's that crow again!
       Well, I barely had time to catch my breath, when Moses said we MUST be getting going back to Kigali to catch my flight, so I changed into my airplane clothes and hopped into the car.

Sunday, February 25, 2018

And the award for best picture goes to . . . . . .

     We all tentatively stepped out onto the road, bewildered as we could be.  It was shocking, after all the trekking we had done, to so suddenly find signs of "civilization."  The gorilla trackers were all sitting around, and they looked suspiciously like they were laughing at the frightful, exhausted mess we all were.  "Over there,"  they pointed out,    
and sure enough, just  a few steps down the 
road, just a few feet off the road, were 
various gorillas, including this handsome silverback.
I am literally standing on the road looking at him, and he is perhaps 10 feet off the road looking at me.  And no, I had not been swimming.  My head was literally drenched in sweat.
     In this group were several silverbacks (which are simply male gorillas over the age of 12, when they develop the grey hair on their backs) and a couple of mothers with very small babies, less than a couple of months old.  Again, I was not able to get a decent photo of the babies, because the mothers kept them well hidden.  We were only able to get brief glimpses of them.
     We were looking at one big silverback on one side of the road who suddenly decided he wanted to check out the OTHER side of the road.  We were all standing there in a line, and he walked straight for us;  we quietly parted, and he brushed past us.  It was SO thrilling!  And I was rather proud of us oldsters.  Not only had we withstood the most demanding hike I've ever experienced (I think), but every one of us followed directions exactly and did NOT run or scream or act in any way frantic when that really big guy walked right by us.
     And then I was lucky enough to get my favorite photo of the entire trip.  I hope you agree.  I have even given this picture a name.  I call it "Beatific Gorilla."  He looks sort of "Joan of Arc"-ish to me, though I suspect he was simply looking for the tenderest shoot or the tastiest leaf.


     It must have been at least 2:30 by then, so when our hour was up, we ate our sandwiches and fruit and felt restored enough to exchange email addresses and share vital information.   It occurred to me that this was a great opportunity to find out about just how Hebrew a name Eshelman is, so I asked Gidon.  He talked it over with his wife and friends, and one of the friends said he knew of a town by that name in Israel.  He suggested I come over and collect rent!  Gidon and his wife travel frequently to the U.S., and even have a friend in Madison, so I think we might actually meet up again, And I am intrigued to have a more-or-less open invitation to their home in Israel, especially since Gidon is a dedicated gardener and orchardist.  Here I am regaling him with shocking stories about the shortness of northern Wisconsin growing seasons.
      Suddenly we were joined by Moses, Jackie, and Emma, who had driven to pick me up!  I had not even begun to wonder how we were getting back to our starting point.  Emma was very impressed: he said he had looked at a map, and we had trekked about 12 kilometers, which I think is more than seven miles even not counting the hills.
     So that was that.  We four climbed into the car and drove away with only memories of the Impenetrable Forest.

Saturday, February 24, 2018

A trek of all treks

    I felt a little smug eating dinner that night since I already had my first gorilla trek under my belt.  I also had my insider information from the Dutch lady that morning that it would be an easy short hike, since hers had only been about 10 minutes into the forest.  Here in Bwindi is where she had trekked.  So I set off in serene confidence that this would be an easy day.  Ha!  What a moron!  Wouldn't you think by now I'd realize that wild animals do not consistently appear on cue at an appointed time and place each day?  What a moron!
     The drive into the Bwindi 
Impenetrable Forest  was short and
uneventful.  Even the road was
cushy by the standards we'd 
become used to.  There was no
doubting that this--finally--
was true African JUNGLE, the
real thing!  
     The park's trek-embarking spot
was a little fancier than at Mgahinga, and there were more people there waiting to go trekking.  I'd say about 30.  They told us they
would be taking out three distinct groups of trekkers to three distinct groups of gorillas.  "My" group had, I believe, 8 people.  All of us were distinctly on the uncomfortable side of middle-aged, except for one young American woman who was accompanying her mom.  While we were waiting, the gentleman sitting next to me said "Do you mind telling me what HAPPENED in your country a year ago?"  I was comforted by his sympathy but couldn't come up with an intelligent response, because, honestly, I DON'T know what the hell happened with that election.  I found that my new friend Gidon was an Israeli.  His English was so good, I would never have guessed that was where he was from, but his wife and the couple they were with did not speak English very well.
     I was the experienced one of the group with my one trek behind me, so of course I had to give them all advice.  They were expecting to go without porters, and I told them the ethical, economical, and conservation  reasons for hiring porters, because they were not convinced they needed porters physically.
     They were, actually, a few years older than me, and one of them was quite disabled.  I am VERY pleased to inform you that yes, they accepted my arguments and each hired their own porter, as did I.

We set off with our guide, and it didn't take long for me to realize that this was not going to be any easy walk.  From the beginning, my porter was both tugging me up steep inclines and holding me back from falling down even steeper declines.  The forest was breathtakingly beautiful, and I took many photos (sometimes for an excuse to stop), but none really do it justice.  You get no sense of how mountainous the terrain is, and it's green on green on green--no contrast to set it off.  

     We kept walking.  The information from the walkie-talkies didn't sound good.
      We all became drenched in sweat and mud.  We'd all fallen a couple of times, and sometimes we had to scoot on our butts and crawl on our knees.  Our porters faithfully and zealously pulled and tugged at us.  We all felt very humble and grateful to them.  I kept thinking:  "We're going to have to go BACK all this way!  Can I make it?"   We were told the gorillas were still moving, and so we kept walking.
     Surprisingly, we saw no mosquitoes or any other bugs.  Some of the trekkers had sprayed themselves with lots of spray, but I used none and didn't need it.











Up and down, up and down.  We kept going.  I didn't wear a watch, but I could tell we'd been walking more than two hours and still we had no word of imminent gorillas.  I began to feel philosophical--that I had had great luck the day before and got to see several gorillas.  Maybe today I would have to be content with the fabulous jungle.




 Gidon [and yes, by the way, I AM spelling his name right, even though it is pronounced "Gideon."  He said some one had probably messed up on his birth certificate.]  found a big worm.  I mean a 
REALLY big worm.  Our guide told us it was a giant earthworm.  The "giant" part was pretty obvious.
      Eventually our guide's walkie-talkie did buzz with news of gorillas still quite a distance ahead.  Up to this point we had been on something of a trail, but now we turned left, and the guides got out their MACHETES and started whacking the brush to get us through--just like in the movies.  Occasionally we saw sign of where mountain elephants had dug up trees.  We were warned they could be dangerous and that one of our guides might have to shoot his rifle to scare them off..  When they called this place the Impenetrable Forest, they weren't kidding!  We went down the steepest hill yet.  I literally felt like I was going to fall off the mountain.  When we got down to the bottom, there was a pretty good-sized creek to cross.  We actually carried stones to make a little foot bridge to get across.  We scrambled across the creek, up a small thickly wooded incline, and came to . . . . . . .  a ROAD!  A good,
well-travelled road!!!  Turns out we could have driven to our destination, but then, who at the beginning could have known that this is where the gorillas would lead us?









                     

Sunday, February 18, 2018

Emma loses his appetite but manages to drive anyway

    The four of us--Moses, Jackie, Emma, and I got on     

very well.  I was very self-conscious, however, about
the fact that we seldom ate together, and we almost 
never slept at the same hotel.  They would drop me off
at a hotel--sometimes with Jackie to keep me company--
and then go off to find housing for themselves and
also somewhere to eat.  I worried that was for financial 
reasons but eventually learned that they really did not
like the food at restaurants that catered to tourists.
What they wanted to eat was what they called "local 
food,"  by which they meant food that had been grown
near the restaurant, not processed, but prepared and
cooked fresh.   When I did find that out, I told them that I liked
local food too and would prefer to eat with them.  So we went to one of the restaurants they liked and ate rice, potatoes, beans, vegetables, and cooked greens.   Emma had no appetite, he said.  He said he was concerned that I ate so little (WHAT???)
and particularly that I didn't eat breakfast. He said that if I ate breakfast, I just might catch a break and have my skin become the same healthy color as his.  It IS true that my friends consumed more food by weight and volume than I did, but I think in general I consume more calories, in that they seldom eat meat and almost never anything sweet.  Anyway, here's Emma suffering from a poor appetite.   Sad!
     He found enough strength to hit the road after lunch, though, and the roads were so bad I actually do think he needed strength to hang onto to the steering wheel.  The roads were still pot-holed and rutted, but the further we drove, the steeper they got.  Soon we were driving on roads cut into the sides of mountains.  The views were very nice.




But these photos don't give you any idea of how steep the slopes were!  There were no guard rails, but at the hairpin curves, there were big piles of dirt so you'd have to try pretty hard to miss the turn.  
    I don't remember if I have had the occasion to mention here how absolutely terrified of mountain roads I am, and these roads were reminiscent of the worst I've ever experienced, on the Amalfi Coast.  I postponed telling Emma as long as possible, because I have found that if I tell the drivers of cars I am riding in about my fear, they take the opportunity to drive a little faster and scare even more of the bejeesus out of me.  But when I finally did squeak it out, he said "I know."  Gosh, what could there have been about my white knuckles and clenched jaw that clued him in?  He cheerfully told me about the last American he'd driven on these roads--HE'd had to stop and vomit.  And he was from California!  Not a flat-lander like me.  I felt a little proud but no less queasy. 


In this photo you can see the road ahead one on the largest terace, but again, you just don't get an idea of how steep it was from the photo.
     I temporarily forgot where we going, and all I could think was why would anyone want to travel these roads to get there.



That is, until we began to approach the Bwindi Impenetrable Forest!


Welcome to the jungle!!  How fantastically gorgeous it is!!  I forgot all about the roads, and soon enough, we arrived at our destination, my favorite lodge of all we had stayed at, Rushaga Gorilla Camp.  There was a lovely patio, wonderful company, great WiFi, and I had the most beautiful room with my own balcony overlooking the Impenetrable Forest.  I could have stayed for weeks and watched the forest form its own clouds.

 



















 






Room with a view of the Impenetrable Forest!


Saturday, February 17, 2018

Down the mountain and graduation

      


     While we were admiring the big guy's waking up process, we became aware that there was a little guy goofing around.  He was a mix of curiosity and fear.  He clearly wanted to approach us but he was also afraid of us.  I was surprised when our guide told us he was six years old--he appeared so young to me, and his behavior appeared  obviously juvenile even to an amateur like me.  We were told that gorillas aren't considered mature until they are at least 12 years old.  There was also a mom carrying a tiny baby around, but we only got glimpses of them, because she was very protective.  I didn't get a decent photo of them.
     I was surprised that by far the most approachable of the gorillas were the silverbacks.  They literally couldn't care less.  I figure they are so confident of their ability to handle anything that comes along that they simply are not afraid.  There were four silverbacks in this group, including the sleepy guy you've already seen.  But there was also this guy:








I learned that Dian Fossey developed a way of finding how to tell one individual from another and recording the individuals.  She drew the wrinkles on their noses, and even now, nose drawings are used to distinguish one gorilla from another.
     In my sentimental way, I was secretly hoping that the gorillas would give some indication of cameraderie, or at least recognition, but no, this was the only guy who actually so much as looked at me.  Their behavior to tourists was the closest thing to being invisible I've ever experienced.  The gorillas were just completely indifferent.  I'm sure they behaved differently toward people they knew and liked, and I found myself wishing I was one of those.















 I think of this big silverback as a "zen gorilla," because he gazed off to some undefined beyond and maintained this posture for an impossibly long time.  A penny for HIS thoughts!









And here is big Nyakagezi himself, the alpha male and leader of this group.  He is 36 years old and has a King Lear-ish sadness about him, because it won't be very long before he is supplanted by one of the younger and stronger young silverbacks who are simply biding their time on the fringes of the group until they think they can beat him in a fight and chase him away for good.

Nyakagezi      
Well, I was simply mesmerized.  That's not a good enough word but I can't think of a better.  Here are a couple photos of one happy trekker.  Each photo depicts one great ape and one pretty-much-ok ape.

 





















Our hour was up altogether too soon, and down the mountain we trekked, first through the grassy jungle type environment, and getting progressively less jungly and more agricultural the farther down we went.  As we approached the parking lot, I was thrilled when our guide told me he was proud of me and how fit and determined I was.  He had been worried in view of my obvious seniority over the other three trekkers in our group.
      We came back and had a graduation ceremony!  The four of us felt very accomplished indeed, and it was the best graduation ceremony I'd ever experienced.
     Here is my graduating class, from left, Benedict, a Ugandan photographer, Marie, a Belgian living in Dar es Salaam, me, our chief guide, Jackie, and our second guide. 



My diploma


 

Friday, February 16, 2018

And now for our feature presentation . . . .

     The day started out inauspiciously.  I was awakened from a sound sleep by the sound of terrified screaming, seemingly just a few yards from my window.  I was simply paralyzed--couldn't think what to do.  I was relieved to hear some authoritative-sounded voices raised, and the screaming stopped.  I hoped for the best.  I asked the desk attendant about it later in the morning, but she only apologized for my sleep being interrupted, which was hardly the point.
     So I breakfasted early and had a pleasant chat with a group of Dutch tourists who had already been gorilla trekking the day before.  They were a little disappointed, saying they had hoped for a good long hike before getting to see the gorillas whereas it was only about a quarter mile.  They said the brush was so thick they could hardly get any good looks at the gorillas, much less good photos.  I was, however, prepared not to be disappointed.
     What I WAS, though, was nervous.  I knew we'd be climbing, possibly for a long distance, and we were already at a pretty high elevation.  I was afraid I wouldn't be up to it physically.
     Moses, Jackie, and Emma and I drove up one of the worst roads I've ever seen.  It was more pothole than road and sometimes very steep.  Emma had to negotiate so very carefully.  I couldn't believe we were actually going somewhere, but soon
we arrived at a place where there were several vehicles parked and people were selling little carved gorillas and walking sticks.  We walked to a nice little pavilion where the four of us tourists were briefed on what was going to happen.
     It turns out that what they do is send out trackers who know where the group of gorillas was the day before.  They leave early in the morning and follow the trail of the gorillas.  They do leave a pretty clear trail.  They sleep at night and upon waking, they browse for about an hour or so and then they usually settle down for a nap for an hour or so.  The trackers communicate back with the guides at the pavilion and tell them where to head, and the hope is that the guides and the trekkers will get to the gorillas before they wake up from their morning naps and move on.  
     We were offered the services of "porters," ostensibly to carry  our packs, but we had almost nothing in our packs--a couple of bottles of water and a sandwich was about it.  But I had learned earlier that it was a good idea to hire a porter, first of all because they are local people who need to make a living from gorilla-related tourism, and secondly, that they would help pull one up over steep terrain and obstacles.  So I got the services of Erock, and I was SO glad I did!
     At first the terrain was only mildly uphill, as we trekked through agricultural fields.  It was easy walking, and all Erock had to do for me was warn me about colonies of fire ants.  I was grateful for that.  The farther up into the mountains we got, the less agricultural the landscape became.  Eventually we crawled over a stone wall (made, apparently, to at least slow gorillas down from raiding crops) and found ourselves in a much more jungly area.   
  
     It was very humid--being a rainforest and all--leaving some of the trees covered with moss.
    And we passed a structure which covered an opening to a cave, where in the past, a Twa king had held his court.
     Our guide stopped frequently, before we even got winded, and I was hardly feeling the exertion at all.  I'd estimate that we walked about three miles before he told us that he had been contacted bv the trackers, and that we were very near a group of gorillas.  He reiterated the rules:  do not approach the gorillas.  If they approach you, do not run but remain calm and hold your ground.  Avoid sudden movements and avoid eye contact.  Leave all food and water behind.  Keep your voice low.  No flashes on your camera.  Be prepared to leave after one hour with the group.  Our excitement mounted.
     The first gorilla I saw was so sound asleep I thought he was dead.  But then I saw that his eyes would sometimes slowly open and then close again.  He was laying on his side, and his left arm would suddenly twitch when he was falling back asleep.  I do exactly the same thing.  He VERY slowly emerged from his sleep.  I felt sleepy just watching him.
     He treated us to a MIGHTY yawn.  My, what a mouthful of teeth for a vegetarian!!  And WHAT a black tongue!!
    

 




He ju-u-u-u-ust managed to get himself right side up, but had to contemplate for a bit before preceeding any farther.







And then he managed to get in another semi-supine position and found something else to contemplate.  I could have sat where I was--about 6 feet away from him--all day and just watched him go about his routine, but the guides reminded us that if we wanted to see any of the other gorillas in the group, we'd better get a move on.

Wednesday, February 14, 2018

Over the border and through the woods

        We left Gisenyi mid-morning and started heading for the Rwanda-Uganda border.  The countryside was very beautiful.  I was especially
taken with the TEA fields!  They were so lush and richly--well, GREEN!  Apparently it was the season to harvest tea, which is very labor intensive.  I was told that the only way  to harvest tea is by hand-stripping the leaves from the bushes.  That, I guess, is what these people were doing.
   It wasn't far to the border, and the crossing was chaotic and interesting.  This was only the second time I had ever crossed a border in Africa, and it made me feel uneasy.  There are a lot of armed guys in uniform all over the place making all sorts of official demands, and they don't seem to have a very good sense of humor.  Money changers approach one to get one's currency changed from one country's to the other's.  There are vendors and loads of vehicles.  One must get out of one's vehicle and walk across the border and then retrieve it on the other side.  Complicating all this is that Rwanda is a right-hand drive country and Uganda is a left-hand drive, so there's another switchover that must be negotiated.  And also there are handsome cows grazing right by the road, seemingly begging to have their pictures taken. 

 They reminded me of Precious Ramotswe, a fictional character I love so much she seems real to me.  She ruminates about cows frequently in the Ladies No. 1 Detective Agency books, talking about their sweet breath, and how, if they are fat, it is a sign of well being for all of Botswana and indeed all of Africa.  These cows, as you can see, seemed nice and fat, but I can't tell you a thing about their breath.


     I was taken aback when one of the official guys examined my passport and gruffly asked me, "Do you speak Hebrew?"   I must have looked pretty dumbfounded, because he went on to explain that I had a Hebrew name.  That was news to me.  He did decide to let me into Uganda, however, either despite or because of my Hebrew name, I don't know.
     It was with some relief that we four made our way into Uganda.  I think I mentioned before that all three of my travelling companions were Rwandan by birth, though they had lived most of their lives in Uganda.  And they shared an air of joyful homecoming with me and a feeling that now we were in a place better than Rwanda--more prosperous, more freedom, and better run. 
    Soon we were at our destination, and it was clearly one that had made its bread and butter for decades from gorilla trekkers.  Take a look if you can at this announcement that was displayed prominently.
  

Well, that's a pretty impressive history.  But as I sat down to a late lunch of spaghetti, I was joined by some one who impressed me more:  Suchi!! 

     I didn't realize how homesick I was for the company of dogs.  I had seen virtually no dogs the entire time I was in Rwanda.  It didn't occur to me that there was anything odd about that, but when I got home, I read a book about the aftermath of the Genocide and learned that many Rwandans lost any love they had for dogs during that time.  Suchi, however, turned out to have a deep yearning for spaghetti.
     After lunch, Jackie and I went shopping for African fabrics.  I wanted to take home some of those wonderful colorful prints that people seem to be wearing all over, so Jackie and I went looking in the town of Kisoro.  It was very confusing to me because I never did get acquainted with either Rwandan or Ugandan currency.  Both of them had an extremely high ratio to U.S. dollars, making things seems breathtakingly expensive.  Jackie assured me, though, that these were reasonably priced and I came away with three large swaths of waxy fabric that she confirmed were the "real thing."
      And after dinner, I turned in early, because I had to be ready for the culmination of the whole journey----my first gorilla trek!

Sunday, February 11, 2018

Just one more thing . . . . .

     My night in Gisenyi was my last night in Rwanda, so, like Columbo in the old television series, I find I have just one more thing to say about Rwanda before, literally, crossing the border into Uganda.  More importantly, I have photos that just are crying out to be included, even though they didn't fit neatly into my narrative.






     For instance, check THIS out!  I bet you've never seen a bigger straw gorilla!  And that's beautiful ragged-top Mount Sabinyo in the background.  I believe this gorilla is where gorilla trekkers in Rwanda get started on their treks.  I don't know for sure because I did not go gorilla trekking in Rwanda, but even so, this was one really impressive straw gorilla.
     The reason I didn't go trekking in Rwanda is that each country that offers gorilla trekking (Rwanda, Uganda, and Congo) requires permits to go trekking.  The money goes for the very expensive undertaking of gorilla preservation.  Rwanda's is by far the most expensive.  Congo is cheapest, but I confess to being a little scared of Congo. As Moses says, anything can happen in Congo.   I decided to split the difference and plan my trekking for Uganda. 










 












Seems like just about every meal I ate in Rwanda included potatoes and beans.  Good thing I really like potatoes and beans.  I was interested to see them growing all over.  Growing stuff in the African climate always amazes me. There really are no seasons.  None of these fields has been cultivated by any machine, but rather by hand.  When one needs some potatoes, one simply digs potatoes and then plants a new set in the huge mounds (at least 3 feet high by 5 feet wide).  You see plants of all stages of development growing together in harmony--none of this artificial uniformity one sees in American agriculture.  And crops are sometimes interplanted, as you can see with these beautiful red-flowered beans planted amidst corn.
 

 And flowers that we in Wisconsin can only grow in greenhouses seem to flourish everywhere.  It was stunning to see such blooms in late November.  These were on Paradise Island in Lake Kivu.


 

Friday, February 9, 2018

Lake Kivu

     If you're in the mood for some terrifying news, read all about Lake Kivu.  It is one of Africa's Great Lakes, near Lakes Victoria and Tanganyika, and about as beautiful as one could hope for.  But it sits on a huge mass of gasses, which according to historical analysis, has caused the lake to literally explode about every 1000 years or so, which wipes out all living things in the area.  Many of the African lakes have the same situation, and some are experimenting with ways of safely venting the gasses, but it doesn't seem as if there's much optimism.  It's a matter of when, not if.
      You'd never guess at this tense situation approaching
the lake.  It is set in the middle of steep mountains which gives it a flavor of coastal southern Italy or even the more mountainous islands of the Caribbean.  It is breathtakingly beautiful.  We arrived there midday and found our way to the hotel, called the Paradis Malahid in the town of Gisenyi.  I was shown a wonderful little rondaval that was to my home for the night. 
    






 My rondaval was situated a matter of yards from the shore of Lake Kivu, and this was the view I had.


We were scheduled to take a tour of the lake in one of these traditional boats, but it was rainy and windy and didn't let up till late afternoon.  So our ride got a little abbreviated.  No amount of rain could diminish the beauty of the place though. 




 

Gisenyi is a fishing village, and these seem to be the traditional fishing boat used there.  The long poles extending over the water make them resemble a shrimping boat in the American southeast.











 Not all the fisherman use boats though.  I was thrilled to see this vigilant kingfisher patrolling the shores.  I've seen so many varieties of kingfisher all over Africa.  There must be dozens.














 Our boat ride took us to a big island where lots of fishermen lived.  There were mud springs there, where really hot water was burbling up from deep below Lake Kivu.  Right where the water came out, it was too hot to even touch, but even a few feet away, it was pleasantly warm.
Jackie and I were treated to mud pedicures!

         
 Here's my pedicurist!  What a treat!